“NexGard Spectra 30–60kg for Dogs: Complete Guide to Dosage, Safety & Indications”
NexGard Spectra 30–60kg for Dogs, a veterinary-approved, beef-flavored monthly chew that provides broad-spectrum protection against a wide range of internal and external parasites. It combines two active ingredients—Afoxolaner and Milbemycin Oxime—to deliver one of the most comprehensive oral parasite prevention solutions available.When it comes to caring for extra-large dogs—those weighing between 30–60kg—choosing the right parasite protection is crucial. Larger breeds like German Shepherds, Rottweilers, Labrador Retrievers, and Great Danes are not only more vulnerable to environmental exposure but also require specifically dosed solutions to ensure effectiveness and safety.
What is NexGard Spectra 30–60kg for Dogs?
NexGard Spectra 30–60kg is a monthly chewable tablet designed to protect extra-large dogs (30–60kg) against a wide range of parasites. The chewable is palatable, making it easier to administer compared to topical spot-ons or injectables. The formulation is designed to deliver precise dosing for large body weights and is suitable for adult dogs and puppies over 8 weeks of age.
Active Ingredients and Mechanism of Action
1. Afoxolaner (150 mg)
- Belongs to the isoxazoline class
- Targets fleas and ticks
- Mechanism: Blocks GABA-gated and glutamate-gated chloride channels in parasites, causing hyperexcitation, paralysis, and death.
2. Milbemycin Oxime (30 mg)
- A macrocyclic lactone
- Targets heartworm larvae and gastrointestinal worms
- Mechanism: Disrupts neurotransmission in nematodes, leading to paralysis and elimination.
Indications: When is NexGard Spectra 30–60kg Used?
NexGard Spectra is indicated for monthly use in dogs weighing 30–60kg to prevent and treat the following parasitic infestations:
1. Fleas (Ctenocephalides felis & C. canis)
- Kills adult fleas within 6–8 hours
- 100% efficacy within 24 hours
- Prevents flea egg-laying, disrupting the life cycle
- Used as part of the management of flea allergy dermatitis (FAD)
2. Ticks
Effective against:
- Rhipicephalus sanguineus (brown dog tick)
- Ixodes ricinus (European castor bean tick)
- Dermacentor reticulatus (ornate dog tick)
Tick control helps reduce the risk of:
- Lyme disease (Borrelia burgdorferi)
- Ehrlichiosis
- Babesiosis
- Anaplasmosis
3. Heartworm Disease
- Monthly use ensures continuous protection
- Ideal for heartworm-endemic regions
4. Intestinal Worms
- Roundworms: Toxocara canis, Toxascaris leonina
- Hookworms: Ancylostoma caninum, Uncinaria stenocephala
- Whipworms: Trichuris vulpis
Helps reduce environmental contamination and zoonotic transmission.
Dosage Guidelines for NexGard Spectra 30–60kg
NexGard Spectra 30–60kg is specifically formulated for dogs weighing between 30 kg and 60 kg. It contains the correct strength of active ingredients — 150 mg of Afoxolaner and 30 mg of Milbemycin Oxime — to deliver effective parasite protection for extra-large dogs.
Dosage
Dog’s Weight (kg) | Dosage Form | Afoxolaner Content (mg) | Milbemycin Content (mg) | Chew Color |
30.1–60 kg | 8.0 g | 150 mg | 30 mg | Red |
Note: Always weigh your dog before administering the chew to ensure correct dosing.
How to Administer NexGard Spectra 30–60kg
Oral Administration Only
- NexGard Spectra is an oral medication and must be given by mouth.
- Do not crush, split, or divide the tablet.
- It can be given with or without food.
Palatability
- The chew is highly palatable — most dogs consume it willingly like a treat.
- If your dog refuses it:
- Offer the tablet inside a small amount of food
- Use a pill pocket or hide it in a soft treat
Monthly Reminder
- Set reminders via phone, calendar app, or use a monthly treatment chart.
Bathing or Grooming Concerns
- Since it’s an oral chew, bathing or swimming does not reduce effectiveness.
- There is no residue on the skin or fur, making it ideal for dogs that are regularlygroomed.
Dosing Tips and Warnings
- Weigh your dog before each dose to ensure accurate dosing, especially if they are near the weight threshold.
- Do not use in dogs under 30 kg — use a lower strength variant instead.
- Do not overdose — never administer two tablets without veterinary guidance.
Safety and Precautions for NexGard Spectra 30–60kg for Dogs
When using NexGard Spectra 30–60kg for Dogs, it’s essential to understand its safety profile and take proper precautions to ensure the health and wellbeing of your dog. Although generally safe and well-tolerated, responsible use is critical—especially in dogs with certain health conditions.
Safe Use In:
- Dogs aged 8 weeks or older
- Dogs weighing 30–60 kg
- All breeds, including those with thick coats or sensitive skin (due to its oral route)
- Households with children, since there’s no topical residue
- Breeding, pregnant, and lactating females, but only under veterinary supervision
Use with Caution In:
- Dogs on multiple medications
- Always consult your vet to check for drug interactions.
- Dogs with compromised liver or kidney function
- Metabolism and excretion may be affected.
- Giant breeds over 60 kg
- They may require tablet combinations—ensure correct dosing.
Do Not Use In:
- Cats or other non-canine species
- Afoxolaner and Milbemycin Oxime are not approved for feline or other animal use.
- Dogs under 30 kg
- Use a lower dosage variant tailored to the appropriate weight class.
- Dogs with known hypersensitivity to Afoxolaner or Milbemycin Oxime
Potential Side Effects
Common Side Effects
These side effects are usually mild and temporary:
- Diarrhea: Mild, short-lived, and often resolves on its own.
- Lethargy: Some dogs may appear tired or less active shortly after taking the chew.
- Loss of Appetite: Temporary reduction in food interest may be observed.
- Itching or Skin Redness: Mild skin reactions may occur, especially in sensitive dogs.
- Excessive Drooling (Hypersalivation): Often due to taste or chewing the tablet slowly.
Rare Side Effects
- Seizures: Seen mostly in dogs with a prior history of epilepsy or neurological issues.
- Muscle Tremors: Uncontrollable twitching or shaking, especially of the limbs.
- Incoordination: Stumbling, unsteady walking, or disorientation.
- Allergic Reactions: Swelling of the face, hives, itching, or difficulty breathing (emergency).
- Neurological Signs: Confusion, pacing, restlessness, or behavioral changes.
Veterinary Monitoring Recommended If:
- Your dog is on immunosuppressants or long-term steroids
- You’re using multiple parasite preventatives simultaneously
- Your pet has chronic health issues
Environmental Safety
- Since it is orally administered, there is no risk of topical residue on fur or surfaces
- Safe in multi-pet households (no risk of grooming transfer)
Final Safety Tips
- Always use the correct weight-specific dose
- Maintain a monthly schedule without missing doses
- Pair with an annual vet exam and heartworm test
- Don’t give with expired or damaged chewables
- In case of accidental overdose, contact a vet or poison control center immediately
Veterinary Perspective
Veterinarians recommend NexGard Spectra 30–60kg for:
- Working dogs, hunting breeds, and large family pets frequently exposed to outdoor environments
- Prevention in high-parasite zones, especially tick or heartworm-endemic regions
- Owners seeking a single monthly chew for broad-spectrum protection
- Dogs that don’t tolerate topical products well
Routine veterinary check-ups and annual heartworm tests are recommended during long-
Scientific Research and Clinical Evidence on NexGard Spectra 30–60kg for Dogs
NexGard Spectra’s efficacy and safety profile are backed by extensive scientific studies and regulatory evaluations conducted by veterinary researchers across the globe. Its dual-active formula—Afoxolaner and Milbemycin Oxime—has been tested in both controlled laboratory settings and real-world field conditions in dogs of all sizes, including extra-large breeds.
1. Efficacy Against Fleas and Ticks
A field study published in Veterinary Parasitology (2014) evaluated the speed of kill and effectiveness of Afoxolaner:
- It maintained >95% efficacy against fleas throughout the 30-day cycle.
- Against ticks (Rhipicephalus sanguineus, Ixodes ricinus), >90% efficacy was observed for 4 weeks.
Conclusion: Afoxolaner delivers rapid and sustained flea and tick control in dogs up to 60 kg and beyond.
2. Protection Against Heartworm (Dirofilaria immitis)
According to studies cited in the European Medicines Agency (EMA) assessment report for NexGard Spectra, Milbemycin Oxime demonstrated:
- No adult heartworm development in treated groups
- Monthly dosing effectively prevents heartworm disease
Conclusion: NexGard Spectra offers highly reliable protection against heartworm when administered continuously.
3. Control of Gastrointestinal Nematodes
Multiple controlled studies (Zoetis dossier; EMA documentation) have shown:
- Effective elimination of Toxocara canis, Ancylostoma caninum, and Trichuris vulpis
- Decrease in fecal egg counts and environmental contamination
- Milbemycin was effective even in areas with reported anthelmintic resistance
Conclusion: NexGard Spectra is a potent monthly dewormer that reduces public health risks of zoonotic roundworms and hookworms.
4. Safety in Dogs With and Without Pre-Existing Conditions
In a target animal safety study conducted by Merial:
- Dogs were given up to 5× the maximum dose for 6 months
- No significant clinical abnormalities or toxicity signs observed
A separate pharmacovigilance review confirmed:
- Isoxazolines (like Afoxolaner) may rarely cause neurological effects in susceptible dogs (e.g., epilepsy)
Conclusion: NexGard Spectra is safe when used as directed, even at higher-than-recommended doses.
Conclusion
NexGard Spectra 30–60kg for Dogs is a comprehensive, vet-approved solution designed to meet the specific needs of extra-large breeds. With just one chew each month, your dog is protected from fleas, ticks, heartworm larvae, and dangerous intestinal worms. The palatable taste, ease of use, and broad-spectrum efficacy make it a top choice among pet owners and veterinarians alike.To ensure your dog remains healthy, active, and parasite-free, integrate NexGard Spectra into your regular care routine and consult your veterinarian for personalized guidance. For large dog owners who want simplicity and effectiveness, NexGard Spectra delivers on every front.
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